Trace Amines and Mental Disorders
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Trace Amines
Trace amines, which include b-phenylethylamine (PEA), tryptamine (T), phenylethanolamine (PEOH), tyramines (TAs), octopamines (OAs), and synephrine (SYN) [some authors include N, N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) in this list], are amines related structurally to, but present in the brain at much lower concentrations than, the classical neurotransmitter amines – dopamine (DA), noradrenaline (NA), and 5...
متن کاملFollowing the trace of elusive amines.
T classical biogenic amines (serotonin, noradrenaline, dopamine, and histamine) play important roles as neuromodulators. These transmitters are synthesized from precursor amino acids in specific neurons and stored in vesicles at synaptic terminals for release into the synaptic cleft in response to neuronal depolarization. In the extracellular space, the released amines bind to specific receptor...
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The incidence of diabetes worldwide is expected to double in the next 10 years affecting over 200 million people. It is known that dietary modifications can help considerably in improving blood-glucose control and therefore reduce the many complications caused by this condition. Mooradian and Morely published an excellent review article discussing the serum micronutrient status in patients diag...
متن کاملTrace amines and alternative neurotransmitters in the central nervous system.
The concept of chemically mediated synaptic neurotransmission in the central nervous system (CNS) is heavily biased by our still evolving understanding of peripheral cholinergic and sympathetic neurons. The better established amine neurotransmitter candidates (especially acetylcholine, the catecholamines and serotonin) account for only a fraction of the total nerve terminals in the mammalian CN...
متن کاملTrace Amines and the Trace Amine-Associated Receptor 1: Pharmacology, Neurochemistry, and Clinical Implications
Biogenic amines are a collection of endogenous molecules that play pivotal roles as neurotransmitters and hormones. In addition to the "classical" biogenic amines resulting from decarboxylation of aromatic acids, including dopamine (DA), norepinephrine, epinephrine, serotonin (5-HT), and histamine, other biogenic amines, present at much lower concentrations in the central nervous system (CNS), ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques
سال: 1980
ISSN: 0317-1671,2057-0155
DOI: 10.1017/s0317167100023313